gabarito
This commit is contained in:
bigheadbh
parent
627cdc8569
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1353b02349
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/**
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* @path TP02Q02 - Classe em C/Character.c
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* @description C file that implements the Character class.
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* @author Pedro Lopes - github.com/httpspedroh
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* @version 2.0
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* @update 2024-04-09
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*/
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
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// Includes
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
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// Constants
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#define MAX_CHARACTERS 405
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#define FILE_PATH "/tmp/characters.csv"
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#define MAX_UUID_SIZE 37
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#define MAX_NAME_SIZE 30
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#define MAX_ALTERNATE_NAMES 10
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#define MAX_ALTERNATE_NAME_SIZE 35
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#define MAX_HOUSE_SIZE 15
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#define MAX_ANCESTRY_SIZE 15
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#define MAX_SPECIES_SIZE 20
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#define MAX_PATRONUS_SIZE 25
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#define MAX_ACTOR_NAME_SIZE 35
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#define MAX_EYE_COLOUR_SIZE 10
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#define MAX_GENDER_SIZE 10
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#define MAX_HAIR_COLOUR_SIZE 10
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#define MAX_LINE_SIZE 300
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
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// Structs
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typedef struct Date {
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int day;
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int month;
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int year;
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} Date;
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typedef struct Character {
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char *id;
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char *name;
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char *alternateNames[MAX_ALTERNATE_NAMES];
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char *house;
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char *ancestry;
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char *species;
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char *patronus;
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bool hogwartsStaff;
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bool hogwartsStudent;
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char *actorName;
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bool alive;
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Date birthDate;
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int yearOfBirth;
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char *eyeColour;
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char *gender;
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char *hairColour;
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bool wizard;
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} Character;
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
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// Global variables
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Character characters[MAX_CHARACTERS];
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int charactersLength = 0;
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
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// Functions
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bool isEnd(char* line) { return line[0] == 'F' && line[1] == 'I' && line[2] == 'M'; }
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void substring(char *string, char *stringStart, int length) {
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strncpy(string, stringStart, length);
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string[length] = '\0';
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}
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void proccess_attribute(char *attribute, char **substringStart, char **substringEnd, bool isFirstAttribute, bool isStringArray) {
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// Skip first comma
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if(!isFirstAttribute) {
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if(*substringEnd != NULL) *substringStart = *substringEnd + 1;
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else *substringStart = *substringEnd;
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}
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if(!isStringArray) {
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if((*substringStart)[0] == '"') {
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*substringStart = *substringStart + 1;
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*substringEnd = strchr(*substringStart, '"');
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}
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else *substringEnd = strchr(*substringStart, ';');
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// Get substring
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if(*substringEnd) {
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substring(attribute, *substringStart, *substringEnd - *substringStart);
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if(*substringEnd[0] == '"') *substringEnd = *substringEnd + 1;
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}
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else strcpy(attribute, *substringStart);
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// Set default value if attribute is empty
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if(strcmp(attribute, "") == 0 || attribute[0] == '\n' || attribute[0] == '\r' || attribute[0] == '\0') strcpy(attribute, "N/A");
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// Clean \n from the end of the string
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if(attribute[strlen(attribute) - 1] == '\n' || attribute[strlen(attribute) - 1] == '\r') attribute[strlen(attribute) - 1] = '\0';
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}
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else {
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// Check if the first character is a [
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if((*substringStart)[0] == '[') {
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*substringStart = *substringStart + 1;
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if((*substringStart)[0] == ']') strcpy(attribute, ""); // Case: []
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else {
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char *tempConcat = (char *) calloc(MAX_LINE_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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*substringStart = *substringStart - 1;
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while(1) {
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*substringStart = *substringStart + 1;
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if((*substringStart)[0] == ';') break;
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else if((*substringStart)[0] == '\'') { // Case: "['example', 'example']"
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*substringStart = *substringStart + 1;
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*substringEnd = strchr(*substringStart, '\'');
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// Get substring
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if(*substringEnd) {
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// Create tmp name
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char tmp[MAX_LINE_SIZE];
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substring(tmp, *substringStart, *substringEnd - *substringStart);
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// Concat tempConcat with tmp
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strcat(tempConcat, tmp);
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strcat(tempConcat, ", ");
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*substringStart = *substringEnd + 1;
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}
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}
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}
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// Get substring
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strcpy(attribute, tempConcat);
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// Clean "attribute" removing last 2 characters
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attribute[strlen(attribute) - 2] = '\0';
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}
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}
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*substringEnd = strchr(*substringStart, ';');
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}
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}
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
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// Methods implementations
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// Gets
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char *character_getId(Character *character) { return character -> id; }
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char *character_getName(Character *character) { return character -> name; }
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char *character_getHouse(Character *character) { return character -> house; }
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char *character_getAncestry(Character *character) { return character -> ancestry; }
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char *character_getSpecies(Character *character) { return character -> species; }
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char *character_getPatronus(Character *character) { return character -> patronus; }
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bool character_getHogwartsStaff(Character *character) { return character -> hogwartsStaff; }
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bool character_getHogwartsStudent(Character *character) { return character -> hogwartsStudent; }
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char *character_getActorName(Character *character) { return character -> actorName; }
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bool character_getAlive(Character *character) { return character -> alive; }
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char *character_getEyeColour(Character *character) { return character -> eyeColour; }
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char *character_getGender(Character *character) { return character -> gender; }
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char *character_getHairColour(Character *character) { return character -> hairColour; }
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bool character_getWizard(Character *character) { return character -> wizard; }
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char *character_getYearOfBirth(Character *character) {
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// "N/A" if yearOfBirth is -1
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char *yearOfBirth = (char *) calloc(15, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(yearOfBirth, "N/A");
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if(character -> yearOfBirth != -1) sprintf(yearOfBirth, "%d", character -> yearOfBirth);
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return yearOfBirth;
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}
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char *character_getBirthDate(Character *character) {
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// "N/A" if day, month and year are -1
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char *birthDate = (char *) calloc(15, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(birthDate, "N/A");
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if(character -> birthDate.day != -1 && character -> birthDate.month != -1 && character -> birthDate.year != -1) {
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sprintf(birthDate, "%02d-%02d-%04d", character -> birthDate.day, character -> birthDate.month, character -> birthDate.year);
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}
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return birthDate;
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}
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char *character_getAlternateNames(Character *character) {
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// Concatenate all alternate names with a comma
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char *alternateNames = (char *) calloc(MAX_ALTERNATE_NAME_SIZE * MAX_ALTERNATE_NAMES, sizeof(char));
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alternateNames[0] = '{';
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for(int i = 0; i < MAX_ALTERNATE_NAMES; i++) {
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if(strcmp(character -> alternateNames[i], "") != 0) {
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strcat(alternateNames, character -> alternateNames[i]);
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if(strcmp(character -> alternateNames[i + 1], "") != 0) strcat(alternateNames, ", ");
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}
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}
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strcat(alternateNames, "}");
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return alternateNames;
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}
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// Sets
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void character_setId(Character *character, char *id) { strcpy(character -> id, id); }
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void character_setName(Character *character, char *name) { strcpy(character -> name, name); }
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void character_setHouse(Character *character, char *house) { strcpy(character -> house, house); }
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void character_setAncestry(Character *character, char *ancestry) { strcpy(character -> ancestry, ancestry); }
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void character_setSpecies(Character *character, char *species) { strcpy(character -> species, species); }
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void character_setPatronus(Character *character, char *patronus) { strcpy(character -> patronus, patronus); }
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void character_setHogwartsStaff(Character *character, bool hogwartsStaff) { character -> hogwartsStaff = hogwartsStaff; }
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void character_setHogwartsStudent(Character *character, bool hogwartsStudent) { character -> hogwartsStudent = hogwartsStudent; }
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void character_setActorName(Character *character, char *actorName) { strcpy(character -> actorName, actorName); }
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void character_setAlive(Character *character, bool alive) { character -> alive = alive; }
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void character_setYearOfBirth(Character *character, int yearOfBirth) { character -> yearOfBirth = yearOfBirth; }
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void character_setEyeColour(Character *character, char *eyeColour) { strcpy(character -> eyeColour, eyeColour); }
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void character_setGender(Character *character, char *gender) { strcpy(character -> gender, gender); }
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void character_setHairColour(Character *character, char *hairColour) { strcpy(character -> hairColour, hairColour); }
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void character_setWizard(Character *character, bool wizard) { character -> wizard = wizard; }
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void character_setBirthDate(Character *character, char *birthDate) {
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// Explode birthDate in format DD-MM-YYYY if in format DD-MM-YYYY
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if(strlen(birthDate) >= 8 && strlen(birthDate) <= 10) {
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char *token = strtok(birthDate, "-");
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character -> birthDate.day = atoi(token);
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token = strtok(NULL, "-");
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character -> birthDate.month = atoi(token);
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token = strtok(NULL, "-");
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character -> birthDate.year = atoi(token);
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}
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}
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void character_setAlternateNames(Character *character, char *alternateNames) {
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// Copy names to a temporary variable
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char tempNames[MAX_ALTERNATE_NAME_SIZE * MAX_ALTERNATE_NAMES];
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strcpy(tempNames, alternateNames);
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// Separate names by comma
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char *token = strtok(tempNames, ",");
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int i = 0;
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// Copy names to the character
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while (token != NULL && i < MAX_ALTERNATE_NAMES) {
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while (*token == ' ') token++;
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int len = strlen(token);
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while (len > 0 && token[len - 1] == ' ') {
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token[len - 1] = '\0';
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len--;
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}
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strcpy(character -> alternateNames[i++], token);
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token = strtok(NULL, ",");
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}
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}
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// Class
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Character character_newBlank() {
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Character character;
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character.id = (char *) calloc(MAX_UUID_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.id, "");
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character.name = (char *) calloc(MAX_NAME_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.name, "");
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for(int i = 0; i < MAX_ALTERNATE_NAMES; i++) {
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character.alternateNames[i] = (char *) calloc(MAX_ALTERNATE_NAME_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.alternateNames[i], "");
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}
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character.house = (char *) calloc(MAX_HOUSE_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.house, "");
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character.ancestry = (char *) calloc(MAX_ANCESTRY_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.ancestry, "");
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character.species = (char *) calloc(MAX_SPECIES_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.species, "");
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character.patronus = (char *) calloc(MAX_PATRONUS_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.patronus, "");
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character.hogwartsStaff = false;
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character.hogwartsStudent = false;
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character.actorName = (char *) calloc(MAX_ACTOR_NAME_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.actorName, "");
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character.alive = false;
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character.birthDate.day = -1;
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character.birthDate.month = -1;
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character.birthDate.year = -1;
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character.yearOfBirth = -1;
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character.eyeColour = (char *) calloc(MAX_EYE_COLOUR_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.eyeColour, "");
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character.gender = (char *) calloc(MAX_GENDER_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.gender, "");
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character.hairColour = (char *) calloc(MAX_HAIR_COLOUR_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.hairColour, "");
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character.wizard = false;
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return character;
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}
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Character character_new(char *id, char *name, char *house, char *ancestry, char *species, char *patronus, bool hogwartsStaff, bool hogwartsStudent, char *actorName, bool alive, Date birthDate, int yearOfBirth, char *eyeColour, char *gender, char *hairColour, bool wizard) {
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Character character;
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character.id = (char *) calloc(MAX_UUID_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.id, id);
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character.name = (char *) calloc(MAX_NAME_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.name, name);
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for(int i = 0; i < MAX_ALTERNATE_NAMES; i++) {
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character.alternateNames[i] = (char *) calloc(MAX_ALTERNATE_NAME_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.alternateNames[i], "");
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}
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character.house = (char *) calloc(MAX_HOUSE_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.house, house);
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character.ancestry = (char *) calloc(MAX_ANCESTRY_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.ancestry, ancestry);
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character.species = (char *) calloc(MAX_SPECIES_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.species, species);
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character.patronus = (char *) calloc(MAX_PATRONUS_SIZE, sizeof(char));
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strcpy(character.patronus, patronus);
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character.hogwartsStaff = hogwartsStaff;
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character.hogwartsStudent = hogwartsStudent;
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||||||
|
character.actorName = (char *) calloc(MAX_ACTOR_NAME_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(character.actorName, actorName);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
character.alive = alive;
|
||||||
|
character.birthDate = birthDate;
|
||||||
|
character.yearOfBirth = yearOfBirth;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
character.eyeColour = (char *) calloc(MAX_EYE_COLOUR_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(character.eyeColour, eyeColour);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
character.gender = (char *) calloc(MAX_GENDER_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(character.gender, gender);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
character.hairColour = (char *) calloc(MAX_HAIR_COLOUR_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(character.hairColour, hairColour);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
character.wizard = wizard;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return character;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Character *character_clone(Character *character) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Character *clone = (Character *) malloc(sizeof(Character));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> id = (char *) calloc(MAX_UUID_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> id, character -> id);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> name = (char *) calloc(MAX_NAME_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> name, character -> name);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for(int i = 0; i < MAX_ALTERNATE_NAMES; i++) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> alternateNames[i] = (char *) calloc(MAX_ALTERNATE_NAME_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> alternateNames[i], character -> alternateNames[i]);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> house = (char *) calloc(MAX_HOUSE_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> house, character -> house);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> ancestry = (char *) calloc(MAX_ANCESTRY_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> ancestry, character -> ancestry);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> species = (char *) calloc(MAX_SPECIES_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> species, character -> species);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> patronus = (char *) calloc(MAX_PATRONUS_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> patronus, character -> patronus);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> hogwartsStaff = character -> hogwartsStaff;
|
||||||
|
clone -> hogwartsStudent = character -> hogwartsStudent;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> actorName = (char *) calloc(MAX_ACTOR_NAME_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> actorName, character -> actorName);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> alive = character -> alive;
|
||||||
|
clone -> birthDate = character -> birthDate;
|
||||||
|
clone -> yearOfBirth = character -> yearOfBirth;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> eyeColour = (char *) calloc(MAX_EYE_COLOUR_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> eyeColour, character -> eyeColour);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> gender = (char *) calloc(MAX_GENDER_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> gender, character -> gender);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> hairColour = (char *) calloc(MAX_HAIR_COLOUR_SIZE, sizeof(char));
|
||||||
|
strcpy(clone -> hairColour, character -> hairColour);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
clone -> wizard = character -> wizard;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return clone;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void character_print(Character *character) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
printf("[%s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s ## %s]\n",
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
character_getId(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getName(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getAlternateNames(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getHouse(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getAncestry(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getSpecies(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getPatronus(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getHogwartsStaff(character) ? "true" : "false",
|
||||||
|
character_getHogwartsStudent(character) ? "true" : "false",
|
||||||
|
character_getActorName(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getAlive(character) ? "true" : "false",
|
||||||
|
character_getBirthDate(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getYearOfBirth(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getEyeColour(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getGender(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getHairColour(character),
|
||||||
|
character_getWizard(character) ? "true" : "false"
|
||||||
|
);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Character character_read(char *line) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Character character = character_newBlank();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
char *substringStart = line;
|
||||||
|
char *substringEnd = NULL;
|
||||||
|
char attribute[MAX_LINE_SIZE];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get id
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, true, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setId(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get name
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setName(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get alternate names
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, true);
|
||||||
|
character_setAlternateNames(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get house
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setHouse(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get ancestry
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setAncestry(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get species
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setSpecies(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get patronus
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setPatronus(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get hogwarts staff
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setHogwartsStaff(&character, strcmp(attribute, "VERDADEIRO") == 0);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get hogwarts student
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setHogwartsStudent(&character, strcmp(attribute, "VERDADEIRO") == 0);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get actor name
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setActorName(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get alive
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setAlive(&character, strcmp(attribute, "VERDADEIRO") == 0);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get birth date
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setBirthDate(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get year of birth
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setYearOfBirth(&character, atoi(attribute) == 0 ? -1 : atoi(attribute));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get eye colour
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setEyeColour(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get gender
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setGender(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get hair colour
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
character_setHairColour(&character, attribute);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get wizard
|
||||||
|
proccess_attribute(attribute, &substringStart, &substringEnd, false, false);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Clean \n from the end of the string
|
||||||
|
if(attribute[strlen(attribute) - 1] == '\n' || attribute[strlen(attribute) - 1] == '\r') attribute[strlen(attribute) - 1] = '\0';
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
character_setWizard(&character, strcmp(attribute, "VERDADEIRO") == 0);
|
||||||
|
return character;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Character *character_searchById(char *id) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for(int i = 0; i < charactersLength; i++) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(!strcmp(characters[i].id, id)) return &characters[i];
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return NULL;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// General
|
||||||
|
void startCharacters() {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Open file
|
||||||
|
FILE *fp;
|
||||||
|
char *line = NULL;
|
||||||
|
size_t len = 0;
|
||||||
|
ssize_t read;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fp = fopen(FILE_PATH, "r");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(fp == NULL) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
perror("x Error opening file");
|
||||||
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Skip first line
|
||||||
|
getline(&line, &len, fp);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Read all lines
|
||||||
|
while((read = getline(&line, &len, fp)) != -1) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Read character from line
|
||||||
|
Character character = character_read(line);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
characters[charactersLength++] = character;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(charactersLength >= MAX_CHARACTERS) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
perror("x Max characters reached");
|
||||||
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Close file and free memory
|
||||||
|
fclose(fp);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(line) free(line);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Main
|
||||||
|
int main() {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ----------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// #1 - Start - Read all characters from file
|
||||||
|
startCharacters();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ----------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// #2 - Read input and print characters from pub.in id entries
|
||||||
|
char id[MAX_UUID_SIZE];
|
||||||
|
scanf(" %[^\n]s", id);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while(true) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Clean \n from the end of the string
|
||||||
|
if(id[strlen(id) - 1] == '\n' || id[strlen(id) - 1] == '\r') id[strlen(id) - 1] = '\0';
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(isEnd(id)) break;
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Character *character = character_searchById(id);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(character) character_print(character);
|
||||||
|
else printf("x Character not found!\n");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
scanf(" %[^\n]s", id);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return 0;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,464 @@
|
||||||
|
/**
|
||||||
|
* @path TP02Q01 - Classe em Java/Characters.java
|
||||||
|
* @description Java class of all characters from Harry Potter's saga.
|
||||||
|
* @author Pedro Lopes - github.com/httpspedroh
|
||||||
|
* @version 2.0
|
||||||
|
* @update 2024-04-09
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Imports
|
||||||
|
import java.util.Scanner;
|
||||||
|
import java.util.UUID;
|
||||||
|
import java.io.BufferedReader;
|
||||||
|
import java.io.FileInputStream;
|
||||||
|
import java.io.IOException;
|
||||||
|
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
|
||||||
|
import java.util.ArrayList;
|
||||||
|
import java.util.Date;
|
||||||
|
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
public class Character {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static SimpleDateFormat ddf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Global variables
|
||||||
|
public static final String FILE_PATH = "/tmp/characters.csv";
|
||||||
|
public static ArrayList<Character> allCharacters = new ArrayList<Character>();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// -------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Attributes
|
||||||
|
private UUID id;
|
||||||
|
private String name;
|
||||||
|
private ArrayList<String> alternateNames;
|
||||||
|
private String house;
|
||||||
|
private String ancestry;
|
||||||
|
private String species;
|
||||||
|
private String patronus;
|
||||||
|
private boolean hogwartsStaff;
|
||||||
|
private boolean hogwartsStudent;
|
||||||
|
private String actorName;
|
||||||
|
private boolean alive;
|
||||||
|
private Date birthDate;
|
||||||
|
private int yearOfBirth;
|
||||||
|
private String eyeColour;
|
||||||
|
private String gender;
|
||||||
|
private String hairColour;
|
||||||
|
private boolean wizard;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// -------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Empty constructor
|
||||||
|
public Character() {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.id = UUID.randomUUID();
|
||||||
|
this.name = "";
|
||||||
|
this.alternateNames = new ArrayList<String>();
|
||||||
|
this.house = "";
|
||||||
|
this.ancestry = "";
|
||||||
|
this.species = "";
|
||||||
|
this.patronus = "";
|
||||||
|
this.hogwartsStaff = false;
|
||||||
|
this.hogwartsStudent = false;
|
||||||
|
this.actorName = "";
|
||||||
|
this.alive = false;
|
||||||
|
this.birthDate = null;
|
||||||
|
this.yearOfBirth = 0;
|
||||||
|
this.eyeColour = "";
|
||||||
|
this.gender = "";
|
||||||
|
this.hairColour = "";
|
||||||
|
this.wizard = false;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Constructor
|
||||||
|
public Character(UUID id, String name, ArrayList<String> alternateNames, String house, String ancestry, String species, String patronus, boolean hogwartsStaff, boolean hogwartsStudent, String actorName, boolean alive, Date birthDate, int yearOfBirth, String eyeColour, String gender, String hairColour, boolean wizard) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.id = id;
|
||||||
|
this.name = name;
|
||||||
|
this.alternateNames = alternateNames;
|
||||||
|
this.house = house;
|
||||||
|
this.ancestry = ancestry;
|
||||||
|
this.species = species;
|
||||||
|
this.patronus = patronus;
|
||||||
|
this.hogwartsStaff = hogwartsStaff;
|
||||||
|
this.hogwartsStudent = hogwartsStudent;
|
||||||
|
this.actorName = actorName;
|
||||||
|
this.alive = alive;
|
||||||
|
this.birthDate = birthDate;
|
||||||
|
this.yearOfBirth = yearOfBirth;
|
||||||
|
this.eyeColour = eyeColour;
|
||||||
|
this.gender = gender;
|
||||||
|
this.hairColour = hairColour;
|
||||||
|
this.wizard = wizard;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// -------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Gets
|
||||||
|
public UUID getId() { return this.id; }
|
||||||
|
public String getName() { return this.name; }
|
||||||
|
public String getHouse() { return this.house; }
|
||||||
|
public String getAncestry() { return this.ancestry; }
|
||||||
|
public String getSpecies() { return this.species; }
|
||||||
|
public String getPatronus() { return this.patronus; }
|
||||||
|
public boolean getHogwartsStaff() { return this.hogwartsStaff; }
|
||||||
|
public boolean getHogwartsStudent() { return this.hogwartsStudent; }
|
||||||
|
public String getActorName() { return this.actorName; }
|
||||||
|
public boolean getAlive() { return this.alive; }
|
||||||
|
public Date getBirthDate() { return this.birthDate; }
|
||||||
|
public int getYearOfBirth() { return this.yearOfBirth; }
|
||||||
|
public String getEyeColour() { return this.eyeColour; }
|
||||||
|
public String getGender() { return this.gender; }
|
||||||
|
public String getHairColour() { return this.hairColour; }
|
||||||
|
public boolean getWizard() { return this.wizard; }
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
public String getAlternateNames() {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Construct string e.g. {item1, item2, item3}
|
||||||
|
String alternateNames = "{";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for(int i = 0; i < this.alternateNames.size(); i++) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
alternateNames += this.alternateNames.get(i);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(i < this.alternateNames.size() - 1) alternateNames += ", ";
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
alternateNames += "}";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
return alternateNames;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Sets
|
||||||
|
public void setId(UUID id) { this.id = id; }
|
||||||
|
public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; }
|
||||||
|
public void setAlternateNames(ArrayList<String> alternateNames) { this.alternateNames = alternateNames; }
|
||||||
|
public void setHouse(String house) { this.house = house; }
|
||||||
|
public void setAncestry(String ancestry) { this.ancestry = ancestry; }
|
||||||
|
public void setSpecies(String species) { this.species = species; }
|
||||||
|
public void setPatronus(String patronus) { this.patronus = patronus; }
|
||||||
|
public void setHogwartsStaff(boolean hogwartsStaff) { this.hogwartsStaff = hogwartsStaff; }
|
||||||
|
public void setHogwartsStudent(boolean hogwartsStudent) { this.hogwartsStudent = hogwartsStudent; }
|
||||||
|
public void setActorNane(String actorName) { this.actorName = actorName; }
|
||||||
|
public void setAlive(boolean alive) { this.alive = alive; }
|
||||||
|
public void setBirthDate(Date birthDate) { this.birthDate = birthDate; }
|
||||||
|
public void setYearOfBirth(int yearOfBirth) { this.yearOfBirth = yearOfBirth; }
|
||||||
|
public void setEyeColour(String eyeColour) { this.eyeColour = eyeColour; }
|
||||||
|
public void setGender(String gender) { this.gender = gender; }
|
||||||
|
public void setHairColour(String hairColour) { this.hairColour = hairColour; }
|
||||||
|
public void setWizard(boolean wizard) { this.wizard = wizard; }
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// -------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Clone
|
||||||
|
public Character clone() { return new Character(this.id, this.name, this.alternateNames, this.house, this.ancestry, this.species, this.patronus, this.hogwartsStaff, this.hogwartsStudent, this.actorName, this.alive, this.birthDate, this.yearOfBirth, this.eyeColour, this.gender, this.hairColour, this.wizard); }
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// -------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Print
|
||||||
|
public void print() {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
System.out.println("["
|
||||||
|
+ this.getId() + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ this.getName() + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ this.getAlternateNames() + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getHouse() == "" ? "N/A" : this.getHouse()) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getAncestry() == "" ? "N/A" : this.getAncestry()) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getSpecies() == "" ? "N/A" : this.getSpecies()) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getPatronus() == "" ? "N/A" : this.getPatronus()) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getHogwartsStaff() ? "true" : "false") + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getHogwartsStudent() ? "true" : "false") + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getActorName() == "" ? "N/A" : this.getActorName()) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getAlive() ? "true" : "false") + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getBirthDate() == null ? "N/A" : ddf.format(this.getBirthDate())) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getYearOfBirth() == 0 ? "N/A" : this.getYearOfBirth()) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getEyeColour() == "" ? "N/A" : this.getEyeColour()) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getGender() == "" ? "N/A" : this.getGender()) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getHairColour() == "" ? "N/A" : this.getHairColour()) + " ## "
|
||||||
|
+ (this.getWizard() ? "true" : "false") + "]");
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// -------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
public static ArrayList<String> extractNames(String input) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<>();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Clean input
|
||||||
|
String cleanedInput = input.substring(1, input.length() - 1);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Check if input contains double quotes
|
||||||
|
if (cleanedInput.contains("\"\"")) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
String[] parts = cleanedInput.split("\", ");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for (String part : parts) names.add(part.replace("\"", "").replace("'", ""));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Split input by comma and space
|
||||||
|
String[] parts = cleanedInput.split(", ");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
for (String part : parts) names.add(part.replace("'", ""));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return names;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// -------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Read
|
||||||
|
public void read(String line) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Start position
|
||||||
|
int positionStart = 0;
|
||||||
|
int positionEnd = 0;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set id
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
this.setId(UUID.fromString(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd)));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set name
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setName(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set alternate names
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(line.charAt(positionStart) == '[') { // If first character is '[', has one or no names
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(line.charAt(positionStart + 1) == ']') {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = positionStart + 2;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setAlternateNames(new ArrayList<String>());
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
else {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf("];", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setAlternateNames(extractNames(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd++)));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set house
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", ++positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setHouse(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set ancestry
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setAncestry(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set species
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setSpecies(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set patronus
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setPatronus(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set hogwartsStaff
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setHogwartsStaff("VERDADEIRO".equals(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd)));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set hogwartsStudent
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setHogwartsStudent("VERDADEIRO".equals(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd)));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set actor name
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setActorNane(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set alive
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setAlive("VERDADEIRO".equals(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd)));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set date of birth
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", ++positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try { this.setBirthDate(ddf.parse(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd))); }
|
||||||
|
catch(Exception e) { this.setBirthDate(null); }
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set year of birth
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try { this.setYearOfBirth(Integer.parseInt(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd))); }
|
||||||
|
catch(Exception e) { this.setYearOfBirth(0); }
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set eye colour
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setEyeColour(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set gender
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setGender(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set hair colour
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
positionEnd = line.indexOf(";", positionStart);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setHairColour(line.substring(positionStart, positionEnd));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Set wizard
|
||||||
|
positionStart = positionEnd + 1;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
this.setWizard("VERDADEIRO".equals(line.substring(positionStart, line.length())));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Read all characters function
|
||||||
|
public static void startCharacters() {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Initialize variables
|
||||||
|
try {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream(FILE_PATH);
|
||||||
|
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fstream));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Explode CSV file
|
||||||
|
String line = br.readLine();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
while((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Initialize character
|
||||||
|
Character character = new Character();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Read line
|
||||||
|
character.read(line);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Add character to array
|
||||||
|
allCharacters.add(character);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Close CSV file
|
||||||
|
fstream.close();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
catch(IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Search by id function
|
||||||
|
public static Character searchById(UUID id, ArrayList<Character> characters) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Search for character
|
||||||
|
for(int i = 0; i < characters.size(); i++) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if(characters.get(i).getId().equals(id)) return characters.get(i);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return null;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
public static void main(String[] args) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ----------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// #1 - Start - Read all characters in CSV file
|
||||||
|
startCharacters();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ----------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// #2 - Read input and print characters from pub.in id entries
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Initialize scanner
|
||||||
|
Scanner inScanner = new Scanner(System.in);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Initialize character
|
||||||
|
Character character = new Character();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Read first line
|
||||||
|
String line = inScanner.nextLine();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// While line is not "FIM"
|
||||||
|
while(!line.equals("FIM")) {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Get id
|
||||||
|
UUID id = UUID.fromString(line);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Search for character
|
||||||
|
character = searchById(id, allCharacters);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Print character
|
||||||
|
if(character != null) character.print();
|
||||||
|
else System.out.println("x Character not found!");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Read line
|
||||||
|
line = inScanner.nextLine();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Close scanner
|
||||||
|
inScanner.close();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
|
||||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue